Personal Injury Law in Montana

Were you hurt due to another’s negligence in Montana? If so, it may have far-reaching consequences such as a loss of wages or extensive medical treatment. Personal injury law allows an injured person to get damages if the responsible person acted recklessly. A personal injury attorney in Montana can help navigate the lawsuit to make sure you receive all of the compensation you deserve.

What Is Personal Injury Law?

Personal injury law in Montana relates to the legal process of getting compensation for an injury caused by someone else’s negligent behavior. These cases involve one party, the plaintiff, trying to seek financial compensation for expenses incurred and money lost as a result of the defendant’s reckless behavior. These cases involve both parties’ insurance companies and may even settle before proceeding to litigation.

Examples of Personal Injury Claims in Montana

Some personal injury claims are more common than others. However, almost any incident that ends with a physical or mental injury could qualify, depending on the circumstances.

A few of the most common personal injury claims are:

Most Common Injuries in Montana 

According to the Montana Official State Website, One out of four people over the age of 65 fall each year. Falls are the leading cause of fatal and non-fatal injuries in older adults, and unintentional falls are the third most common cause of injury-related deaths. Common injuries in Montana include brain damage, concussions, cuts, and broken bones.

Steps in a Personal Injury Lawsuit in Montana

Once you determine that you wish to proceed forward with a personal injury action in Montana

A lawsuit begins when a complaint is filed with the court and served on the defendant. The complaint alleges your assertion as the plaintiff that the defendant’s negligent behavior resulted in damage to your body or mental state. As the process proceeds forward, you may have to go through depositions, independent medical evaluations, and document production. This discovery process is lengthy and ends in either a settlement or a court appearance.

After filing a complaint with the Montana Civil Court, the defendant will be served with your demands. Next comes the discovery process or gathering of evidence. This will either lead to a settlement in mediation, or your case will go to trial because no settlement can be reached.

Montana Personal Injury Settlement

With most personal injury cases, insurance companies and injured parties prefer settlement negotiations rather than going to court for a trial. You may wonder how much you should seek in your settlement and the factors that impact the final amount.

The Montana Judicial Branch does not list any kind of average settlement amount for personal injury cases. This is because there are so many variables that determine the payout of personal injury settlements. For this, many insurance adjusters and attorneys in Montana use a formula to arrive at a rough estimate of how much a person’s claim is worth. Special damages like pain and suffering, multiplied by either 1x or 5x plus your lost income/medical bills = your damages.

If the other party has insurance, the insurance company likely wants to settle out of court to avoid leaving the final settlement decision to a jury. Settlements benefit injured parties as much as they do insurance companies. This is because accepting a settlement means you receive compensation sooner rather than later. Also, by going to court in MT, that means you risk not receiving any compensation at all.

Damage Awards in Montana

If your Montana personal injury lawsuit goes before a judge or jury, your legal team will be ready with a request for damages. In personal injury cases, there are three types of damage awards a court may order the defendant to pay to compensate you for the damage he or she inflicted.

Special compensatory damages reimburse you for things such as lost income, medical bills and insurance deductibles. You submit receipts proving these losses.

General compensatory damages are subjective. If you receive special compensatory damages, you may also collect general damages. If your injury was particularly painful, you might request that the judge order the defendant to compensate you for the pain and anguish.

Punitive damages are the most rarely awarded and are up to the court. The judge or jury may determine that the defendant’s negligence was particularly heinous and the resulting injury to you was equally horrific. 

In Montana, there are only caps on punitive damages or medical malpractice cases. There are no damage caps for your average personal injury case.

Statute of Limitations in Montana Personal Injury Law?

In personal injury cases, the injured party has a limited time to file a lawsuit, as determined by state law through statutes of limitation. Typically, the clock starts either on the date of the injury or when the injury is discovered. However, proving the exact date of discovery can be more complex and may require evidence to establish when the harm was realized.

In Montana, the statute of limitations for personal injury claims is three years from the date of the injury. This deadline is crucial, as missing it can prevent you from pursuing compensation.

If you’ve been injured, consult with a personal injury attorney as soon as possible. Acting quickly ensures you don’t lose your opportunity to recover the compensation you deserve.

Work With an Experienced Montana Lawyer

Pursue a personal injury claim in Montana against the responsible person if you are dealing with an injury caused by someone else. One of our experienced lawyers can help you navigate your personal injury claim.  We can even help you connect with an attorney across Montana state lines.

Submit a request online or call us today at (866) 345-6784 to get in touch with an experienced lawyer in your area!

About the Author

Aaron is a professional legal writer with a B.S. in English Education from Southern Illinois University – Carbondale. He has written, published, and edited thousands of legal articles for RequestLegalHelp, which has connected over 5 million people to legal help in the United States.

With over five years of experience writing thousands of legal articles for law firms across the U.S. and Canada, Aaron specializes in covering federal, state, and city-level legal issues ranging from auto accidents to wrongful terminations.

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