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What Is an Indemnification Clause?
Indemnification clauses in contracts shift risk from one party to another. If one party’s actions lead to a loss, they are responsible for compensating the other. When an indemnification clause applies, you are protected from financial harm caused by the other party’s actions.
These clauses can also protect against third-party lawsuits. For an indemnification clause to be enforceable, the contract must include the terms “indemnify” and “hold harmless.” While similar in meaning, their inclusion ensures that one party assumes full responsibility in the event of a loss.
Benefits of Indemnity
By indemnifying another party, you essentially guarantee that the damaged party cannot drag you into a costly trial to recoup losses. You can absorb those losses yourself or directly compensate for them. If a case goes to trial, no guarantees exist as to whether you would end up paying twice or more than the amount of the damages.
Where two parties run into trouble is when they disagree on who caused the damages, or they disagree on the amount of damages caused. When this occurs, you could find yourself in arbitration or a legal dispute that requires you to go to court.
Indemnification Clause Tips
You need to know a few facts before entering a contract that includes this clause. The first thing you should always do before entering a legally binding contract is to contact your legal representative and have her or him review the contract.
Signing a one-sided contract is not a defense when you fail to uphold your end of the bargain:
- Read over the contract, and have your lawyer review it, too. If you do not understand something in the agreement, ask questions before signing it.
- If you include the clause in a warranty, understand that language matters. Include language that limits indemnity by limiting the warranty.
- Consider indemnity insurance, which can save you thousands (or millions) of dollars.
What Happens If You Get in an Indemnification Dispute?
Typically, a court looks at your existing contract and indemnification clause provisions before looking at any other evidence.
For this reason, you must have a qualified and experienced lawyer draft and review any contracts you sign. If you get locked into a bad agreement, you may not have much of a defense. On the other hand, a lawyer can help you gain the upper hand in a dispute by developing a contract the other party cannot argue out of.
If the clause is not valid, a party could file a lawsuit. The issue here is that indemnification clauses often involve multiple parties. If the contract does not explicitly state each party’s responsibility, you could face a drawn-out legal battle.
A lawyer not only defends you against this possibility but he or she could also allow you to include language that allows contract modification in the future. If the contract is later found to be too one-sided, one party involved could dissolve the agreement. The bottom line is that you should never enter a contractual discussion without legal representation.
Work With an Experienced Local Lawyer
Do you need to include an indemnification clause in your contract? Do you need to know if a contract you signed contains such a clause is valid? We can help you find professional legal experts who can tackle any legal issues you may have. Some of our most common requests involve business law, meaning we can put you in touch with a wide variety of lawyers.
Do not let a contract dispute spiral out of control. Contact us before you draft or sign an agreement, and get a professional legal representative to examine your document today. Why risk problems later on when you can have an expert help you avoid them altogether?
Submit a request online or call us today at (866) 345-6784 to get in touch with an experienced lawyer in your area!
About the Author
Aaron is a professional legal writer with a B.S. in English Education from Southern Illinois University – Carbondale. He has written, published, and edited thousands of legal articles for RequestLegalHelp, which has connected over 5 million people to legal help in the United States.
With over five years of experience writing thousands of legal articles for law firms across the U.S. and Canada, Aaron specializes in covering federal, state, and city-level legal issues ranging from auto accidents to wrongful terminations. Contact Aaron at [email protected] for article suggestions, collaborations, or inquiries.