Lemon Law in North Dakota
KX News reports the price of a used car in North Dakota is above the national average. From 2021 to 2022, consumers saw an overall increase of $11,413.
Buying a vehicle is a nerve-wracking and stressful experience to start. The thought that you may have an irredeemable pile of metal is almost too much to consider. If you have found yourself in this situation, you may find a way out of it using the details in this article.
What Is a Lemon Law?
Lemon laws deal with consumer protections that are particularly applicable to automobile purchases. For any lemon law to apply, the automobile must suffer from a defect. This problem should be outside the purchaser’s control, like a manufacturer issue. Furthermore, lemon laws apply if a certain number of reasonable repairs happened to the vehicle in question to no avail.
When Does Lemon Law in North Dakota Apply?
Lemon laws only apply when the vehicle in question is under warranty. This restriction does not mean it has to have a new guarantee. There are often dealership warranties attached to certified used cars. Under the federal lemon law requirements, conditions must meet the following criteria:
- The manufacturer attempted to fix the issue on several occasions. Note that the number of conditions that merit a lemon law application can vary based on the court’s opinion.
- There have been attempts to address the issue(s) in question within the first two years of owning and operating the vehicle.
- The car has been out of service for at least 30 days. Note that the days do not have to be consecutive.
How Do You Ensure the Application of Lemon Laws?
There are some common practices that you can take that better position you when citing lemon law:
- You should only take the vehicle in question to the corresponding dealership for repairs. By taking it there, you establish credibility by showing the responsible party attempted to address the issue. If you take the vehicle to a mom-and-pop mechanic, the manufacturer cannot be held liable for any attempts made to fix the problem.
- Keep accurate and detailed records of any repairs made. This way, if your case goes to trial, have accurate logs that detail the manufacturer’s opportunities to fix the mechanical issues. This detail also helps build a timeline of how long you could not use your vehicle.
Lemon law statutes vary by state. You should research the lemon law requirements in North Dakota to ensure you remain within the legal confines.
Lemon law in North Dakota sets expectations for what should happen after the sale of a lemon car. Current legislation defines the duties of a manufacturer or agent in this circumstance. For example, they have three attempts to provide a satisfactory repair. If they cannot complete this task and your warranty applies, they need to process a refund or replacement.
What Exactly Are Consumers Entitled To Under Lemon Laws?
You have a legal entitlement to a replacement vehicle or refund if North Dakota lemon laws apply. However, manufacturers may deduct a fee in proportion to the miles the owner put on the car or truck before it became unusable. This compensation should include:
- Down payment
- Registration
- Taxes
- Car rentals
- Monthly payments
- Tow expenses
- Attorney costs
Do Lemon Laws Apply to Used Vehicles?
Lemon laws can apply to used vehicles. However, this is for written warranties distributed along with the vehicle upon sale. Often, a used car dealership sells vehicles with a portion of the guarantee remaining. This situation incentivizes the purchase and (allegedly) puts the buyer’s mind at ease.
The North Dakota Attorney General reports that state law does not cover used vehicles. You have some options if you receive a warranty. Otherwise, the federal Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act may afford you a legal remedy to pursue.
When Should You Hire a Qualified North Dakota Lemon Law Attorney?
Have you attempted to have your vehicle repaired at the dealership? Consumers should consider legal action when it doesn’t work for 30 days. If you can’t resolve the issue with the manufacturer, it may be time to bring in an experienced North Dakota lemon law attorney.
How Does the Lemon Law Litigation Process Work?
Consumers can expect to go through a series of motions by bringing in an experienced North Dakota lawyer. However, introducing legal counsel into the situation is the best way for consumers to receive a fair outcome. With most North Dakota lemon law attorneys, you can expect the following:
- Free Case Evaluation – Attorneys should review your case for free. They will determine its merit and whether you have a justifiable claim.
- Filing Your Claim – Your North Dakota legal representative should handle filing a claim with the manufacturer after determining the facts.
- Further Action – Your vehicle’s manufacturer may refuse to comply with the claim under federal and state statutes. Then your attorney files suit to seek entitled compensation on your behalf.
- Pursuing Settlement – The manufacturer should cover all costs and fees if you achieve a settlement before trial. This compensation will often include attorney fees.
- Contingency Fee Basis – At the end of the ordeal, clients should not have to pay for attorney’s fees. Even if you ultimately lose your case, a reputable North Dakota law firm should not charge clients fees. If you win your case, the manufacturer pays the attorney’s fees.
If you sue for $15,000 or less, your case can fall under the jurisdiction of a small claims court. Otherwise, another branch of the district courts will adjudicate.
Work With an Experienced Local Lawyer In North Dakota
Do you need immediate help? Then one of our experienced lawyers in North Dakota can help guide you through the Lemon Law litigation process. We can even help you connect with an attorney across North Dakota state lines!
Submit a request online or call us today at (866) 345-6784 to get in touch with an experienced lawyer in your area!
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