Property Disputes in Las Vegas, NV

Property disputes in Nevada are common between neighbors. They even occur between companies and governments. People want to protect what is legally theirs, but sometimes the boundary lines are not clear.

Find out what you can do if you have a property dispute in Las Vegas, Nevada. Discover the legal remedies and actions that can help you clear up a misunderstanding, arrange a settlement, or manage an issue involving your property.

What Is a Property Dispute?

Property disputes are legal disputes that involve real estate, including single-family homes, apartments, roads, condominiums, and ponds. Las Vegas, NV property disputes can involve a wide range of parties, which might include some of the following:

  • Neighbors
  • Homeowners’ association
  • Landlords and tenants
  • Family members
  • Trespassers
  • Property visitors
  • Government agencies

The Clark County District Court has general jurisdiction over civil matters in Las Vegas. However, if your property dispute involves $15,000 or less, the Las Vegas Justice Court may have concurrent jurisdiction.

Common Types of Las Vegas, Nevada Property Disputes

It’s important to know about common disputes to understand your circumstances. The most common property disputes often include:

  • Disputes between neighbors regarding where property lines exist
  • Disputes between landlords and tenants regarding who is at fault for damage to the property
  • Homeowners and real estate developers disagreeing over who is responsible for repairs on construction
  • People blocking their neighbor’s view via a “spite fence” or another structure specifically made to annoy their neighbor
  • Disputes between mortgage lenders and creditors over who can foreclose a property and who receives the proceeds of a sale
  • Disputes between homeowners and government agencies about whether they have a utility easement
  • Ownership disputes about who is the rightful owner of a property
  • Issues with zoning

Beyond these examples, you may find other situations in Las Vegas where a property dispute occurs. In general, if you own land, you have to constantly watch out for it and ensure that others are not using it illegally or trying to claim it as their own.

Understanding Typical Las Vegas, Nevada Property Disputes

Las Vegas property disputes involving trees and branches typically fall under common law rules, rather than statutes. For example, if your neighbor’s tree has branches or roots that extend onto your property, you can trim them up to the property line. However, this does not give you permission to trespass on their property or to damage the tree. In fact, under Nevada law, you can be liable for 3 times the actual damages in this situation. Furthermore, if the tree is on public property, trimming requires a permit from the Las Vegas Superintendent of Parks.

Another potential source of Las Vegas property disputes is agricultural activities. Like all states, Nevada has a Right to Farm law that protects agricultural operations from some nuisance lawsuits. However, Nevada’s laws are much narrower than those in most other jurisdictions. For example, Las Vegas farms can still face nuisance suits if they have a substantial adverse effect on public health or safety. In addition, the agricultural activity has to be there first and must adhere to good agricultural practices.

Legal Process for Boundary Disputes In Las Vegas, Nevada

Has someone brought a property dispute against you in Las Vegas, or are you starting a property dispute against someone else? If so, you need to understand the legal process you will go through. This process begins with understanding the issue at hand.

Understand the Boundary Issue

To understand the specific boundary dispute, you’ll have to do the following things:

  • Complete a land survey to locate the exact boundary of your home as outlined in the legal description of the deed. This survey will help you understand your property and how much of your land is encroached.
  • Conduct an appraisal to learn the exact market value of the piece of property that is in dispute.
  • Do a title search to find all of the documents in the chain of title of your Las Vegas, NV property. The title search will show if any deeds may affect your ownership.

These things will likely have happened when you purchased the home. If that’s the case, the documents you already have should suffice unless the case goes to court.

Nevada does not have state laws that govern most fence and boundary disputes. The exception is spite fences, which fall under Nevada Nuisance laws. However, the City of Las Vegas regulates some other aspects of fences. For example, the city requires permits for any fences over 2 feet tall. In addition, fences must be kept in good repair and made from approved materials.

Try to Find a Solution with Your Neighbor

Property dispute litigation in Las Vegas, Nevada can cost a fortune, not to mention it can take a long time to settle a dispute. Therefore, it’s important to open a discussion between you and your neighbor. If you can reach an agreement and settle the dispute without going to court, you can save time and money.

Try to communicate directly with your neighbor. You can attempt sending a letter, email, making a phone call, or visiting their home if that’s a safe option.

If no progress happens and it’s clear that you and your neighbor are still on completely different pages, at this point, you should consider hiring an attorney to assist you. They can help you understand if you have legal grounds upon which to stand. If you do, then you can send a demand letter.

Sending a Demand Letter

This letter will be from your Las Vegas attorney to your neighbor, and it will outline the property dispute. It will give your neighbor the option to respond via a requested action, or it will provide a reasonable price for settling the dispute out of court.

Your neighbor will likely forward this letter to their attorney to better understand the boundary dispute. From there, the attorneys on both sides will decide the best course of action moving forward.

Going to Court or Reaching a Settlement

Typically, the best option for both sides is to settle the dispute out of court to avoid costly litigation fees. But if your negotiations are going nowhere, it might be necessary to file the dispute with the court. The court will then look closely at the evidence presented and determine who owns the Las Vegas, NV property in question. Keep in mind the court’s decision is legally binding. You may not agree with it, or it may not be exactly the result you wanted to see. That is why it’s typically in your best interest to settle.

Depending on the amount of damages in question, you can file your Las Vegas property dispute in either the Clark County District Court or the Las Vegas Justice Court.

Work With an Experienced Local Property Dispute Lawyer In Las Vegas, Nevada

When it comes to property disputes, you should work with an experienced property dispute lawyer. Whether you’re filing a property dispute against your neighbor or you are defending a dispute brought against you, you’ll need a lawyer that understands Las Vegas property law on your side. An experienced lawyer can help you settle before taking the dispute to court, which will save you both time and money. We can even help you connect with an attorney across Nevada state lines.

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